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Price Action Strategies

The Price Action Lab SPY2p5 System Outperformed the Market in 2012

The SPY2p5 system, which was generated by Price Action Lab on April 7, 2012, outperformed the market in 2012 by a wide margin.

The SPY2p5 system was developed on April 7, 2012 based on an in-sample period from the inception of SPY to 12/31/2008 and an out-of-sample period from 01/02/2009 to 04/05/2012. Click here for the development details. This system returned 15.32% from 04/05/2012 to 12/31/2012, or 21.17% on an annualized basis, and 18.28% for the whole year, thus clearly outperforming the SPY total return of 14.17%.

Note that the bulk of the market return for SPY, or about 10%,  came in the first -part of the year, just before the system was developed:

SPYret

The above chart shows the simple arithmetic return of SPY (excluding any dividends). The second vertical mark shows when the SPY2p5 system was developed and it may be seen that the return was already close to 10% at that point. Then a drawdown followed and the market recovered after June to close the year at the vertical blue mark with a gain of 11.69%. The total return including dividends was close to 14.2%.

Technical details

The system was developed using the code generated from Price Action Lab for the 13 patterns discovered. The conditions from the patterns were joined using the OR Boolean operator. In the backtest, no multiple open positions were allowed and the starting capital was set at $20,000. Position size was calculated by dividing the available equity by the entry price.

Amibroker report from 04/04/2012 to 12/31/2012

SPYamireport

The SPY2p5 system returned 15.32%, or 21.17 annualized, with win rate of 68.71% on a total of 16 trades, profit factor equal to 2.99 and Sharpe ratio equal to 3.18.

Amibroker report from 01/03/2012 to 12/31/2012

SPYamireport2012

For the whole year, the SPY2p5 system returned 18.28%, with win rate of 70% on a total of 20 trades with profit factor equal to 2.64 and Sharpe ratio equal to 2.86.

How long will these patterns remain profitable? This is unknown. However, the pattern search in Price Action Lab can be repeated after each year and the system can be updated accordingly.

Reproducibility: The above results are fully reproducible by anyone who has Price Action Lab. The program produces the same output each time it encounters the same conditions and this determinism is in compliance with the standards of scientific testing and analysis. Although claims have been made that some other programs that are based on randomization, amongst other things, have discovered trading systems that have performed well in forward testing, unfortunately those claims cannot be verified in the majority of cases since those programs, unlike Price Action Lab, may produce a different output each time they run with the same data.

Disclosure: no relevant position at the time of this post.

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